Garden Design #45

Carex secta, commonly known as Pukio, Makura or swamp sedge, is a robust perennial grass native to New Zealand, renowned for its lush, bright green, strap-like leaves and dense clumping habit. It naturally occurs in wetlands and swampy areas, indicating its preference for moist, boggy conditions.

In the garden, Carex secta is ideal for creating naturalistic plantings, especially in wetland or water garden settings. It can be used for erosion control, along waterways, or in areas where water accumulates, providing both aesthetic appeal and environmental benefits. 

Makura prefers full sun to partial shade and thrives in wet, boggy soils, making it a perfect choice for areas that are difficult to plant due to excessive moisture. It can also adapt to drier conditions once established, but it truly excels in environments that mimic its natural wetland habitat. When planting, a spacing of about 50-70cm apart is recommended to allow the plants to spread and form a thick, lush mass.

The mature: Can reach heights of up to 1-2m with a similar spread.

Arthropodium Te Puna is a compact, tidy form of the New Zealand native rengarenga lily, featuring strappy, arching green leaves and delicate sprays of white star-like flowers with purple and yellow accents. Flowering from late spring into early summer, it adds softness and movement to shaded garden areas. Ideal for native, woodland, and contemporary gardens, it grows best in partial to full shade with moist, well-drained soil. Space plants 40–50cm apart for a naturally clumping effect.

Mature Size: Forms a neat clump approximately 40cm high and 60cm wide.