Buxus microphylla Winter Gem is a hardy, compact evergreen shrub known for its rich green foliage that takes on a warm bronze tint in colder months, adding subtle seasonal interest. With a dense, rounded habit and excellent resistance to winter damage, this cultivar is perfect for low hedging, topiary, or structured borders.
It suits formal, cottage, and urban garden styles, particularly where year-round form and colour are valued.
Plant in full sun to part shade, in well-drained soil with moderate moisture. For hedging, space 30–40 cm apart to achieve a compact, uniform line.
Mature size: Grows to around 1–1.2 metres high and wide, forming a dense, rounded shrub with minimal maintenance.
Trimming: Lightly trim in late spring to shape and encourage dense, tidy growth. For hedging or topiary, a second trim in late summer will help maintain form. Avoid trimming in autumn to reduce the risk of frost damage to new growth.
Deadheading: Not applicable, as this cultivar is grown for its rich evergreen foliage rather than flowers.
Fertilising: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in early spring to promote strong, compact growth. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilisers, which can lead to soft, weak shoots.
Watering: Water regularly during the establishment phase and during extended dry periods. Ensure the soil is free-draining—root rot can develop in soggy conditions, especially in containers or heavy soils.
Pest Control: Monitor for Buxus psyllid and leafminer. Distorted or cupped leaves may indicate infestation. Treat promptly with horticultural oil or a systemic insecticide if needed.
Disease Management: Prone to Buxus blight and root rot. Symptoms include black spots, leaf drop, and dark stem lesions. Improve airflow, avoid wetting the foliage, and remove any affected material. Apply a fungicide if blight is present.
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